What is the difference between the ESP32-C3 and the ESP32-C5?
The ESP32-C3 has the Arduino framework in ESPHome. The ESP32-C5 has Wi-Fi 6 (802.11ax), the 5 GHz band, Thread or Zigbee, and PSRAM for large buffers (camera, display, audio).
Which uses less power in deep sleep, the ESP32-C3 or the ESP32-C5?
Espressif rates the ESP32-C3 at 5 µA in deep sleep; for the ESP32-C5, check the latest datasheet. On a board the regulator and the LEDs usually draw more than either chip.
Can I move my project from the ESP32-C3 to the ESP32-C5?
Arduino-ESP32 and ESP-IDF support both chips, so most code builds for either; pin numbers, strapping pins and some peripherals change. In ESPHome the ESP32-C5 works only with the ESP-IDF framework, so components that need Arduino won’t build.