What is the difference between the SCD40 and the SCD41?
The SCD41 offers better CO₂ accuracy, a wider CO₂ range, and a lower average current; in our table the SCD40 has no advantage of its own, apart from price or availability.
Which is better for air quality, the SCD40 or the SCD41?
Both measure real CO₂: ±(50 ppm + 5 %) for the SCD40 (400 to 2,000 ppm), ±(40 ppm + 5 %) for the SCD41 (400 to 5,000 ppm).
Can I replace the SCD40 with the SCD41?
Often yes: both use I²C and the same ESPHome component (scd4x), so mostly the settings change.